Renal Cell Carcinoma: Understanding Stage 4 and Prognosis

Stage 4 renal cell carcinoma (RCC) signifies that the cancer has spread beyond the kidneys to distant organs. This often involves structures such as the lungs, bones, liver, or adrenal glands. Understanding this advanced stage and its implications is crucial here for patients and their families. Prognosis in Stage 4 RCC is influenced by several fac

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